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"House
of Hope helps ex-cons reform" Ricardo Araoz is a drug addict.
The 35-year-old admits he's been on drugs for about 20 years
of his life. Along the way, he's lost good jobs. He's spent
three years in two prisons and bounced in and out of drug
rehab programs. His ex-wife and children live miles away and
don't answer his letters. His past was bleak. But his future?
Araoz
thinks this time he's going to make it.
A
native of Cuba who grew up in Chicago, Araoz was released
from New River Correctional Institution near Raiford after
serving a year for drug possession and theft. And he's chosen
to enroll in a rigid, disciplined, hard-nosed Christian program
in Gainesville.
"This
is a blessing," said Araoz. "I'm clean. I'm out of prison."
And he's got his parents' and siblings' support, too.
He
says he has a lot to be thankful for today.
The
House of Hope is a 2-1/2 year old nonprofit, interdenominational
Christian program, sponsored by several area churches and
private donors. It gives men a place to live while they look
for jobs. Enrollment requires religious participation and
strict adherence to house rules that forbid drug or alcohol
use.
The
rules are rigid. The surroundings aren't posh, with three
bedrooms for five residents and no TV in the single-story
home.
"It's
a home setting," that the program's director, Thomas Johnson,
the only full-time staff member, said he fixed up. Donated
furniture fills the house, which had nothing but a refrigerator
and stove when Johnson arrived. The walls are covered with
pictures, clippings and religious information.
The
rules say residents' mail can be inspected. Card playing and
profanity aren't allowed. Stereos and radios must be staff-approved
in writing. Lights go out at 10:30 p.m., and no one stays
in bed between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m. unless it's a weekend or
residents have staff approval.
Once
the men find jobs, they pay $50 a week for food and rent.
The balance, after restitution, parole or child support payments
are met, goes into a savings account and for the men's weekly
spending allowance.
First-time
infractions could mean extra work detail or time spent writing
out scriptures. Three violations result in dismissal.
Just
under half of the 52 men who have enrolled in the program
did not succeed and were told to leave, Johnson said.
Twenty-five
found jobs and housing outside the home, some within two to
three months, and remain involved with a church. Four stayed
the full 90 to 120 days at the house and graduated.
The
program's recidivism rate, even counting the men who dropped
out, is at 8 percent, with four back in prison. That compares
favorably to the most recent figures (1994-95) from the state
Department of Corrections, which show a recidivism rate of
18.8 percent for inmates within 24 months.
Robert
Woody, a correctional probational supervisor with the Department
of Corrections, said there are several reasons why the House
of Hope is a good program.
Woody,
who serves as an advisor to the program, says Johnson takes
time to carefully screen potential residents and provides
them with a structured environment. He also requires them
to be responsible by saving money and holding down a job and
makes them accountable when they violate the rules.
Araoz
turned down his parents' and siblings' offer for an apartment
and a car after his release from prison; he wants to be at
the house. "I've been to college, changed friends, made geographical
moves, and failed," Araoz said. "I honestly believe if you
believe in God and you believe in Jesus, that honestly is
the answer."
Johnson
agrees that Araoz can change.
Because
Johnson, 49, said he did the same thing after being addicted
to drugs and living on the street for 33 years. A trip to
a soup kitchen introduced him, he says, to Jesus Christ and
a new life.
"I've
got a stench that's unreal. But He saved me," Johnson said.
"We're
overcoming drugs, becoming a better person, not because society
says it's wrong but because our God says it's wrong."
Araoz,
like Johnson before him, has a lot to overcome.
But
Johnson believes this time Araoz will succeed because he's
chosen to be in the program.
"This
is the first time that he truly has accepted the Lord Jesus
in his life. God will not fail him. I offer myself as living
proof."
"He
had a place (to live) and he didn't have to come here. That's
his choice," Johnson said.
Araoz
spent most of his life in inner-city Chicago. His family,
who immigrated from Cuba, moves there from Miami.
Araoz
described himself as a thug who spoke street-slang. He dropped
out of high school when he was a freshman. His occupation
was dealing drugs for an ex-brother-in-law.
So
began years in and out of jobs, rehab programs and prison.
Years of drug binges.
In
1986, Araoz sold drugs to an undercover Chicago police officer.
He was convicted of selling and delivering cocaine and sentenced
to six years in prison. He served two years and nine months
in Illinois.
Away
from drugs, Araoz was able to earn his GED. He started a work-release
program that allowed him to attend a community college where
he wanted to earn a computer science degree. He also met the
woman he would marry, Rita.
When
she became pregnant, the two married and moved to Missouri,
where she accepted a job offer involving wholesale dental
equipment. Araoz was supposed to attend night courses to finish
his degree. She even helped him find work at her company,
and the two earned enough money to buy a new home where they
started their own computer business.
But
it didn't matter for Araoz. "I started going back to the old
me."
Finally,
returning home from another fling, he found his wife and three
children gone. Everything had been moved out of the house.
His bosses also confronted him about his lifestyle and theft.
He was fired.
Araoz,
however, didn't fault himself.
"To
hell with all these people," he told himself. Then he went
out and destroyed his credit rating by blowing his credit
cards on more drugs.
"I
would go to the dope guy, and I would tell him, 'I buy you
something, you pay me with drugs.'" Once, Araoz said, he used
credit to buy a $2,500 TV just so he could exchange it with
the dealer for an ounce of cocaine, worth between $900 and
$1,200.
After
Araoz had spent all of his credit, he finally moved to Tampa
to be with his parents and siblings, who had been asking him
to come home. Even their support didn't work.
He
was again arrested for drugs and was shipped to New River
and saw the people he would be living with. "It woke me up.
I knew I was at the bottom of the line."
"I
always knew in the back of my mind that God is the way. I
started going to church and stopped handing around with people
who were negative." When it came time to getting out of prison
after a year Araoz said he knew he needed a better plan than
what he had tried in the past. The chaplain at New River referred
Araoz to the House of Hope, where he started earlier this
month.
Throughout
Araoz's stay there, other former residents say, Johnson will
be there for him.
"(Johnson)
will push and encourage even when we don't feel like we can,"
said program graduate Doug Kisner, 34.
"He
showed me some tough love. He told me what I needed to hear,
not what I wanted to hear," said another graduate, Christopher
Worlds, 24.
At
Monday-night Bible class, Johnson focused on Araoz, the same
man he had welcomed out of prison with a hug.
The
session is mandatory for resident. But former residents and
volunteers from the area churches often attend, bringing the
total to seven men.
"I
had a murderous spirit. I would have blown your brains out"
for drugs, Johnson's voice boomed as he pointed his fingers
at Araoz. "I lived to see God (change) my own life." "Christ
gave me certain gifts. All the tricks and the games and con-artists
games that we play, that was my life.
The
last 10 years of my addition was my worst time. I was into
selling drugs. I was in shootouts. I did whatever."
"This
Thanksgiving means to me that God is alive in my life and
is alive in these men's lives," Johnson said. "I'm thankful
God has chosen me to be a part of this."
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